Which statement best describes the primary difference between meningitis and encephalitis symptoms?

• A. Meningitis often presents with neck stiffness and photophobia; encephalitis presents with altered mental status and possible focal deficits; both require urgent care
• B. Encephalitis always has neck stiffness; meningitis has fever only
• C. Both present identically; treat differently
• D. Meningitis is a brain bleed; encephalitis is infection of meninges

Answer: (A)